Total Knee Replacement Part 1: Preoperative Considerations

Total Knee Replacement Part 1: Preoperative Considerations

This is part 1 of a three part Patient Education Series presentation on Total Knee Replacement (TKR). Part 1 discusses preoperative issues. Part 2 is actual footage of Total Knee Replacement Surgery performed by and subsequently narrated by Dr. Kirby Turnage of Pensacola, Florida. Part 3 is a discussion of postoperative issues every TKR patient should be aware of.
Video Rating: 5 / 5

www.PreOp.com This is a feature PreOp® Surgery Video ©2010 MedSelfEd, Inc. Before we talk about treatment, let’s start with a discussion about the human body and about your medical condition. You doctor has recommended that you undergo knee replacement surgery. But what exactly does that mean? The knee is one of the most complex and one of the most important joints in your body. Let’s take a look at the way the knee joint works. The knee is made up of four bones. The femur, which is the large bone in your thigh, … attaches by ligaments to your tibia. Just below and next to the tibia is the fibula, which runs parallel to the tibia. The patella, or what we call the knee cap, rides on the knee joint as the knee bends. When the knee becomes diseased due to arthritis or other injury the bones rub together causing pain and can even restricting the ability to walk. No matter what the cause, one of the most effective ways to fix a damaged knee is to replace it surgically. Patient Education In this procedure, the ends of the femur, tibia and patella are replaced with a metal joint which restores freedom of movement. Knee surgery is a major operation, but your doctor believes that the procedure –followed up with physical therapy and time to heal — will result in reduced pain and greater mobility. So make sure that you ask your doctor to carefully explain the reasons behind this recommendation. This is a feature PreOp® Surgery Video ©2010 MedSelfEd, Inc.
Video Rating: 5 / 5

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17 Comments »

 
  • b1ueocean says:

    Currently carrying out research and information gathering to present to my father 74. He was presented with a date for knee replacement surgery and subsequently backed out. Since then mobility has deteriorated has has his pain.

    What I’m wondering is if there’s a prosthetic knee cap that goes with these replacement units?

  • shangubi says:

    These videos are very helpful and encouraging for people with little knowledge as to the latest technology in such fields..

  • holysumon says:

    Why the patella is not totally replaced?

  • dimz2008 says:

    @clrobson1: nothing! the ACL is actually removed during a total knee replacement so that the surgeon can shave down the ends of the bones to fit the prosthetic pieces. the prosthetics are designed such that you don’t need an ACL to prevent your knee from being translated anteriorly (hence the name “anterior cruciate ligament” or “ACL”), so you won’t even miss it.

  • clrobson1 says:

    If you need full join replacement due to injury and disease, what happens if the anterior ligament is also damaged?

  • chichopistola says:

    ewwww
    

  • isaac1036 says:

    very informative. easy to understand demo. thanks